How to Handle a Chipped Dental Crown and Prevent Further Damage

A dentist is working on a male patient's mouth. The patient is seated in a dental chair, mouth open, while the dentist uses dental tools to assess or repair a chipped dental crown.

A chipped dental crown can be unsettling, whether it occurs from biting into something hard, grinding your teeth, or experiencing an unexpected impact. At Mikula DDS, we understand how vital dental crowns are in protecting your teeth and maintaining a healthy smile. If you’re in Bay Village or the surrounding areas, we’re here to help with expert care tailored to your needs.

 

What Are Dental Crowns?

Dental crowns are custom-made caps placed over teeth to restore their shape, size, strength, and appearance. They are typically used when a tooth is significantly damaged or weakened and cannot be restored with a filling alone. Crowns can be made from several materials, including:

  • Porcelain: Known for its natural look and excellent fit, porcelain crowns are ideal for front teeth and are the most popular option at Mikula DDS. They mimic the translucence and color of natural teeth, offering a seamless and aesthetically pleasing restoration.
  • Porcelain-Fused-to-Metal (PFM): Combines the strength of metal with the aesthetics of porcelain but can sometimes show metal edges as gums recede.
  • Gold Alloys: Durable and resistant to chipping or cracking, though less aesthetically pleasing.
  • Metal Alloys: Known for their strength, often used for molars that endure heavy chewing.
  • Resin: A budget-friendly option but less durable and more prone to wear and tear.

At Mikula DDS, we specialize in porcelain crowns because they provide the best balance of durability and aesthetics, making them the ideal choice for most patients. With proper care, porcelain crowns can last 10 to 15 years or longer.

 

Is It Normal for a Crown to Chip?

While dental crowns are durable, they’re not indestructible. Common causes of chipped crowns include:

  • Biting down on hard foods: Like nuts, ice, or hard candies.
  • Bruxism (teeth grinding): Often occurs during sleep and can weaken crowns.
  • Trauma: Accidents or sports injuries can damage both natural teeth and crowns.
  • Wear and Tear: Over time, crowns can weaken, making them prone to chipping.

If your crown chips, you might notice sensitivity to hot or cold, sharp edges that irritate your tongue or cheek, or visible damage when you look in the mirror.

 

What to Do If Your Crown Chips

If you suspect your dental crown is chipped, follow these steps:

  1. Examine the Area: Check for missing pieces and sharp edges. If bleeding occurs, apply gauze to the area.
  2. Rinse Your Mouth: Use warm, salty water to reduce inflammation and keep the area clean.
  3. Avoid Using the Affected Tooth: Chew on the opposite side of your mouth to prevent further damage.
  4. Protect the Crown: Use over-the-counter dental repair kits to cover sharp edges temporarily.
  5. Call Mikula DDS: Schedule an appointment as soon as possible to assess the damage and determine the best solution.

 

How Mikula DDS Repairs Chipped Crowns

At Mikula DDS, we offer tailored solutions to address chipped crowns. Our process includes:

1. Evaluation

Our team will thoroughly examine the crown and underlying tooth to assess the extent of the damage. This may involve:

2. Repair or Replacement

Depending on the severity of the chip, we may:

  • Smooth Minor Chips: If the damage is superficial, we can polish and reshape the crown to eliminate rough edges.
  • Composite Resin Repairs: For small chips, we use composite resin to bond the crown and restore its function.
  • Crown Replacement: Severe damage may require a new crown. We’ll take impressions to ensure the replacement fits perfectly.

3. Prevention Guidance

To avoid future issues, we provide tips like wearing a nightguard for bruxism, avoiding hard foods, and maintaining regular dental checkups.

 

Is a Chipped Crown a Dental Emergency?

While a chipped crown may not always cause immediate pain, delaying treatment can lead to:

  • Increased sensitivity and discomfort
  • Further damage to the crown or underlying tooth
  • Higher costs due to more extensive repairs

It’s best to address the issue promptly to maintain your oral health and avoid complications.

 

Preventing Crown Damage

To maximize the lifespan of your dental crown, follow these tips:

  • Practice Good Oral Hygiene: Brush twice daily and floss regularly to prevent decay around the crown.
  • Avoid Hard or Sticky Foods: These can crack or dislodge crowns.
  • Wear Protective Gear: Use a mouthguard during sports or if you grind your teeth.
  • Regular Dental Visits: Routine checkups allow us to monitor your crowns and address potential issues early.

 

Bay Village’s Trusted Dentist for Chipped Crowns

At Mikula DDS, we’re committed to providing personalized, high-quality dental care in Bay Village, Cleveland, Westlake, Rocky River, and beyond. Our advanced technology and experienced team ensure your crowns are expertly repaired or replaced with minimal discomfort. We prioritize your comfort, oral health, and satisfaction. If you’ve chipped a dental crown or want to learn more about our restorative services, contact Mikula DDS today to schedule an appointment. Let us help you maintain a healthy, confident smile for years to come.